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CoronaVirus / COVID-19

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  1. Cannabinoids and the Endocannabinoid system in Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Long Covid-19- A Scoping Review. https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/1/227 
  2. Feasibility of a cannabidiol (CBD) dominant cannabis based medicinal product for the treatment of long covid symptoms: A single arm open-label feasibility trial. https://bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bcp.15988 
  3. Minor Cannabinoids for the treatment of Anxiety during the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Case Report. https://www.endocannabinoidmedicine.com/academicarticle/minor-cannabinoids-for-the-treatment-of-anxiety-during-the-covid-19-pandemica-case-report/? 
  4. Long COVID: Can cannabinoid based therapy support the post covid Endocannabinoid system? https://www.endocannabinoidmedicine.com/reports/long-covid-can-cannabinoid-based-therapy-support-the-post-covid-endocannabinoid-system/ 
  5. Exploring the relationship between marijuana smoking and Covid-19 outcomes. https://journal.chestnet.org/article/S0012-3692(23)02201-8/fulltext 
  6. Does Cannabinoid Administration Affect High Levels of Covid-19-related daily perceived stress? A Multiple Baseline Study.(2023) https://www.endocannabinoidmedicine.com/academicarticle/does-cannabinoid-administration-affect-high-levels-of-covid-19-related-daily-perceived-stress-a-multiple-baseline-study/ 
  7. Cannabis Use and COVID-19 Hospitalization Outcomes: A retrospective study (2023) https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4336513 
  8. Changes in self-reported cannabis use during the COVID-19 pandemic: A scoping review. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37915021/ 
  9. Cannabis Consumption is associated with lower covid-19 severity among hospitalized patients: a retrospective cohort analysis. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35932069/ 
  10. Cannabis use associated with lower mortality among hospitalized Covid-19 patients using the national inpatient sample: an epidemiological study. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38582889/ 
  11. (2024) Possible role of cannabis in the management of neuroinflammation in patients with post-COVID condition. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38612615/ 
  12. (2024) Author's Response to letter 'on the use of open-labeled studies for the evaluation of cannabis-based products for the treatment of long-COVID'. https://bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bcp.16174 
  13. (2024) Circulating endocannabinoid levels in SARS-CoV-2 infection and their potential role in the inflammatory response. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-70172-5 
  14. (2024) Exploring the relationship between Cannabis use and Covid-19 outcomes. https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/can.2024.0048 

 

 

Please call our toll-free number 844-Leaf411 (844-532-3411) if you have specific questions.

What you need to know: 

According to the CDC, the following symptoms may appear 2-14 days after exposure:

Emergency warning signs include:

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath 
  • Persistent pain or pressure in the chest
  • New confusion or inability to arouse
  • Bluish lips or face

Dr. Maria Granzotti, chief medical officer at Ascension Texas, breaks down the differences between allergies, cold, strep, flu and COVID-19 to put your mind more at ease before going to the doctor.

  • Allergies:
    Runny nose
    Sneezing
    Red, swollen eyes
    Itchy eyes
    Itchy nose
    Tickle in the throat
    Rarely a fever
  • Cold
    Runny nose
    Sneezing
    Sore throat
    Aches and pains
    Mild dry cough
    Rarely a fever
  • Strep
    Sore throat
    Painful swallowing
    Fever
  • Flu
    Fever is common
    Dry cough
    Quick onset
    Headache
    Sore throat
    Fatigue
    Sometimes a runny nose
    Sometimes diarrhea
  • New coronavirus, COVID-19
    Shortness of breath
    Fever (above 100 degrees)
    Dry cough
    Gradual onset (two to 14 days after onset)
    Sometimes headache
    Sometimes aches and pains
    Mild sneezing
    Sometimes fatigue, but it’s not predominate like the flu
    Diarrhea is rare

How the virus is spread

  • The virus is mainly spread through person-person contact (<6ft) through droplets produced from a cough or sneeze which are then inhaled by persons nearby. 
  • According to the CDC, the transmission of the virus is much more common through respiratory droplets rather than a "fomite" (an object or material likely to carry infection such as, clothes, utensils or furniture) 
  • According the Harvard Medical School; COVID-19 Coronavirus can survive up to:
    • 4hrs on Copper
    • 24hrs on Cardboard
    • And up to 2-3 days on plastic and stainless steel
    • The researchers also found that this virus can hang out as droplets in the air for up to three hours before they fall. But most often they will fall more quickly.
    • There's a lot we still don't know, such as how different conditions, such as exposure to sunlight, heat, or cold, can affect these survival times.
    • https://www.health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/coronavirus-resource-center

How to protect yourself

  • Avoid close (<6ft) contact with people who are sick. 
  • If you have to go in public, CDC recommends wearing some sort of cloth over your nose and mouth to protect yourself from droplets. DO NOT USE A FACE MASK INTENDED FOR HEALTHCARE WORKERS. The face mask is not a substitute for social distancing! 
  • WASH YOUR HANDS 
    • Wash your hands with soap AND water for a minimum of 20 seconds after you have been in public, used the restroom, have coughed or sneezed, or you have touched your face. 
  • USE HAND SANITIZER ON YOUR ENTIRE HANDS if soap and water are not available. Make sure it contains at least 60% alcohol and rub them together until product is dry. 
  • Avoid known carriers of the disease
  • Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth. 
  • Stay home to protect yourself and others. 
  • Cover your cough/sneeze, immediately throw tissues in garbage and wash hands for at least 20 seconds. 
  • Clean surfaces in your home that are high traffic/frequently touched. 
    • the CDC says most common household disinfectants will work 

What if I am pregnant? 

  • The CDC does not have information from published scientific reports about susceptibility of pregnant women to COVID-19. Pregnant women experience immunologic and physiologic changes which might make them more susceptible to viral respiratory infections, including COVID-19.  

Masks...whats the deal? 

  • CDC has amended their recommendations for masks...https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/prevention.html

  • Cover your mouth and nose with a cloth face cover when around others

    • You could spread COVID-19 to others even if you do not feel sick.
    • Everyone should wear a cloth face cover when they have to go out in public, for example to the grocery store or to pick up other necessities.
      • Cloth face coverings should not be placed on young children under age 2, anyone who has trouble breathing, or is unconscious, incapacitated or otherwise unable to remove the mask without assistance.
    • The cloth face cover is meant to protect other people in case you are infected.
    • Do NOT use a facemask meant for a healthcare worker.
    • Continue to keep about 6 feet between yourself and others. The cloth face cover is not a substitute for social distancing.
     

What to do if you are sick

  • Stay home and separate yourself from others, even pets, in the home. If you must care for your pets, make sure to wash your hands before and after coming in contact with them. 
  • Call your Doctor-make an appointment, make sure they are aware you may be a carrier of the virus and need to protect themselves and others as necessary. 
  • Wear a mask and keep a distance of more than 6ft if you must be around other people. 
  • Only leave your residence to get medical attention-patients with mild corona virus are able to recover at home.
  • Keep in touch with your doctor, let them know if you are improving or getting worse.
  • Avoid public transportation, taxis or ride shares.

How to Discontinue home quarantine

  • CDC recommends the following if you have completed home isolation:
    • If you will NOT have another test to determine if you are contagious you can leave home if the following have occurred;
      1. You have had no fever for 72 hours (that means three days no fever and NO USE OF antipyretic medication) 
      2. Other symptoms have improved; coughing and or shortness of breath has reduced or resolved. 
      3. At least 7 days have passed since you first noticed symptoms. 
    • If you WILL have another test to determine if you are still contagious you can leave home if the following have occurred;
      1. You no longer have a fever and have not used antipyretic medication 
      2. Other symptoms have improved
      3. You received TWO NEGATIVE tests in a row, 24 hours apart. 
  • CDC also recommends "follow the guidance of your healthcare provider and local health department. The decision to stop home isolation should be made in consultation with your healthcare provider and state and local health departments. Local decisions depend on local circumstances."

Tips for those at high risk  (elderly, and those with chronic medical conditions such as Diabetes, Heart Disease, Lung Disease) 

  • Take everyday precautions to keep space between yourself and others
  • Avoid crowds
  • Avoid cruise travel
  • Stay home as much as possible
  • In the event you need to stay at home for a prolonged period of time, have extra supplies on hand such as medications, soap, hand sanitizer, food, and other medical necessities like oxygen, incontinence pads, wound care and dialysis supplies.  if you are unable to obtain these, make sure a caregiver or loved one is available to deliver necessary items.

Facts and Resources for Colorado residents: 

  1. Stay Informed-CDPHE -CO-HELP is Colorado’s call line for the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). People who have general questions about COVID-19 can call CO HELP at 303-389-1687 or 1-877-462-2911, for answers in many languages, or email them at COHELP@RMPDC.org for answers in English.  
  2. Take everyday actions to protect yourself and loved ones
    • Wash hands
    • Cover nose/mouth when sneezing or coughing
    • Avoid touching nose, mouth, eyes
    • Stay home if you or your children are sick 
    • Clean high traffic surfaces in your home, such as cell phones and door knobs for example.
    • Stay calm
  3. DO NOT PANIC, CDPHE reminds us it is normal to be scared, angry or distressed but ask yourself:
    • Would you think or do the same thing if this was a different infectious disease, like the flu?
    • Does what I'm doing make people safer or does it create more fear or harm?

Recommendations from UC Health 

  • UCHealth care providers are vigilantly evaluating every patient that enters our facilities. If someone exhibits COVID-19 symptoms, we will provide appropriate care.
  • There are a limited number of tests available in the state of Colorado and we must reserve testing for those that are the most vulnerable or require hospitalization.
  • If you ask to be tested for COVID-19, despite not meeting any of our specific criteria, you can calmly suggest phone the CDPHE phone line, CO-Help at 303.389.1687 or 1.877.462.2911 or email COHELP@RMPDC.org, for answers in English and Spanish (Español), Mandarin (普通话) and more.
  • You can help slow the spread of the disease by:
    • Washing your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
    • Staying home when they are sick, and keeping children at home when they are sick.
    • Covering a cough or sneeze with a tissue.
    • Cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched objects and surfaces using a regular household cleaning spray or wipe.

References/Resources:

CDC 

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/prevention.html

State of Colorado 

https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/cdphe/COVID-19-Facts-for-Coloradans

https://docs.google.com/document/d/e/2PACX-1vSVg-k6iMNKnJMk6BGTtfUiQ2D_q_hLPsPYBr23FF_Dbnr6ZZdENsFM4Bi8tAqN6AS4_ufYuvXkQTqS/pub

https://www.uchealth.org/today/covid-19-information-for-providers-2/

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